Absent Naso-orbital Valley
Description
The absent naso-orbital valleyโalso known as a flat tear trough, loss of the nasoethmoid valley, or poorly defined medial eye cornerโrefers to the lack of the natural shallow dip between the inner corner of the eye and the nose. This subtle depression, sometimes called the naso-orbital groove, plays a key role in defining facial harmony and giving the eyes a bright, refreshed look. When this valley is missing, the area can appear flat, convex, or โrounded,โ often making the face look tired, aged, or less attractive. Related conditions like telecanthus (widened space between the inner corners of the eyes) and medial canthal deformities may be present as well. Many people seek cosmetic solutions to restore the naso-orbital valley for a more sculpted midface and youthful, natural eye contours. South Korea is a leading destination for procedures such as medial canthoplasty and medial canthopexy, which expertly shape and define this delicate area using advanced and personalized surgical techniques.
Procedures that treat this ailment: Canthoplasty and Laser Canthoplasty
Search
Categories
Related Posts




Top Absent Naso-orbital Valley Clinics
Like Plastic Surgery Clinic
Gangnam, Sinnonhyeon Station
Free consultation from the clinic
Like Plastic Surgery Clinic, located in Gangnam Station, offers a range of procedures designed to enhance beauty and boost confidence. Facial Procedures: Facelift: Targets sagging facial skin to create a youthful and refreshed appearance. Involves tightening the underlying tissues and removing excess skin. Lip Corner Lift: Elevates the corners of the lips to create a more cheerful and inviting smile. Often combined with other facial procedures for a balanced look. Lip Lift: Reduces the distance between the upper lip and the nose for a fuller, more youthful appearance. Enhances the overall harmony of the face. Rhinoplasty: Reshapes the nose to improve aesthetic appearance or functional breathing issues. Customizable to address a variety of concerns such as bridge height, tip shape, and nostril size. Body Contouring: Double Chin Reduction: Eliminates excess fat under the chin to define the jawline and enhance facial contour. Can be performed through liposuction or targeted fat-dissolving treatments. For detailed consultations tailored to individual needs, Like Plastic Surgery Clinic provides professional and comprehensive care within a state-of-the-art facility.
learn more
Geurim Plastic Surgery
Sinsa Station
Free consultation from the clinic
The procedures offered at Geurim Clinic in Gangnam are diverse, addressing various aesthetic and reconstructive concerns. Below are the procedures categorized for easier understanding: Specialized Procedures Cleft Lip Surgery and Cleft Palate Surgery: Repairs congenital anomalies of the lip and palate. Foreign Body Removal: Extracts foreign objects embedded within the body. Hair Transplant on Scar: Masks scar tissue by transplanting hair to the scarred area. Stem Cell Acne Scar and Stem Cell Disease Therapy: Utilizes stem cells for the treatment of acne scars and potential disease therapy. Lip and Smile Adjustments Gummy Smile Surgery: Adjusts the gum line to minimize gum visibility when smiling. Bullhorn-Lip-Lift: Elevates the upper lip to enhance the smile and reduce the philtrum length. Philtrum Reduction Surgery: Shortens the philtrum for improved facial proportions. Facial Contouring and Enhancement Forehead Reduction: Reduces the size of the forehead for aesthetic enhancement. Nasolabial Angle Adjustment: Modifies the angle between the nose and the upper lip to improve facial harmony. Cheiloplasty: Reshapes the lips for improved appearance and functionality. Masseter Reduction: Slims the jawline by reducing the size of the masseter muscle. Buccal Fat Removal: Contours the face by removing buccal fat pads. Double Jaw Surgery: Corrects and aligns the upper and lower jaws for improved function and aesthetics. Facial Asymmetry Correction: Achieves a more balanced facial appearance by correcting asymmetrical features. Paranasal Implant: Enhances the area around the nose for a more pleasing aesthetic look. Hair Treatments Hairline Correction: Adjusts the hairline's position, often lowering it for aesthetic purposes. Hair Transplant: Transfers hair to the scalp to address baldness or thinning areas. Eye and Eyebrow Enhancements Ptosis Correction: Corrects drooping of the upper eyelids. Canthoplasty: Modifies the outer corner of the eye for an aesthetic enhancement. Double Eyelid Surgery: Creates or enhances the fold in the upper eyelids. Eyebrow Lift: Raises the eyebrows for a youthful and alert appearance. Nasal Corrections and Enhancements Revision Rhinoplasty: Corrective nasal surgery following an initial rhinoplasty. Septoplasty: Straightens a deviated septum to improve breathing. Nose Osteotomy: Reshapes the nose through surgical modification of the nasal bones. Tip Plasty: Refines and defines the nasal tip. Scar and Skin Treatments Atrophic Scar Treatment: Aims to level depressed scars with the surrounding skin. Acne Scar Treatment: Targets scars left by acne with various treatment options. Burn Scar Treatment: Reduces the visibility of scars caused by burns. Keloid Removal: Excises keloid scars, which are thick, puckered, itchy clusters of scar tissue. Scar Revision Surgery: Enhances the appearance or reduces the visibility of scars. These procedures represent a broad spectrum of cosmetic and reconstructive options available to patients, focusing on both aesthetic improvement and functional restoration.
learn more
Labom Plastic Surgery
Apgujeong Station
Free consultation from the clinic
Labom Plastic Surgery in Nonhyeon offers a variety of advanced procedures designed to enhance beauty and restore confidence. Facial Contouring Rhinoplasty: This surgery reshapes the nose to improve its appearance and proportion, as well as to correct impaired breathing caused by structural defects. It can involve refining the nasal tip, adjusting the bridge, or altering the angle between the nose and the upper lip. Chin Augmentation: This procedure enhances the shape and size of the chin using implants or bone manipulation. It aims to create a more balanced profile and improve overall facial harmony. Cheekbone Reduction: This surgery reduces the prominence of the cheekbones to create a softer, more balanced facial contour. It involves reshaping or removing parts of the zygomatic bone. Eyelid Surgery Blepharoplasty: This procedure removes excess skin, fat, and muscle from the upper and lower eyelids. It aims to rejuvenate the eye area and improve vision obscured by sagging eyelids. Double Eyelid Surgery: This surgery creates a defined crease in the eyelid to achieve a double eyelid appearance. It is a popular procedure for individuals seeking larger and more defined eyes. Body Contouring Liposuction: Liposuction removes excess fat deposits from various parts of the body, such as the abdomen, thighs, and arms. It helps to contour and refine body shapes that do not respond well to diet and exercise. Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty): This surgery removes excess skin and fat from the abdomen and tightens the underlying muscles. It is often sought after significant weight loss or pregnancy to restore a firmer and flatter abdominal profile. Breast Surgery Breast Augmentation: This procedure uses implants or fat transfer to increase breast size and improve shape. It caters to individuals who wish to enhance their breast volume or correct asymmetry. Breast Reduction: This surgery removes excess breast tissue and skin to achieve a breast size proportional to the body. It is beneficial for those experiencing discomfort or physical limitation due to overly large breasts. Each procedure at Labom Plastic Surgery is customized to meet individual patient needs and aims to deliver natural-looking and satisfying results. Their experienced surgeons and state-of-the-art facilities ensure a high standard of care and safety for every patient.
learn more
May Plastic Surgery
Seomyeon Station
Free consultation from the clinic
May Plastic Surgery Clinic in Seomyeon offers a range of procedures tailored to enhance your natural beauty. Below is an overview of the procedures available, categorized for ease of understanding. Eye Surgery (๋์ฑํ) Eyelid Surgery (์๊บผํ): Creates a natural-looking double eyelid crease for a more defined eye contour. It can rejuvenate your eyes by reducing a tired or aged appearance. Eye Shape Correction (๋๋งค๊ต์ ): Adjusts the shape and size of the eyes to achieve a more balanced and symmetrical appearance. It often involves the adjustment of the eye muscles or cartilage. Epicanthoplasty (ํธ์์์ ): Aims to reduce the inner corner fold of the eye for a more elongated and open-eye look. This procedure is often combined with other eye surgeries to maximize the aesthetic outcome. Lower Eyelid Fat Removal/Redistribution (๋ ๋ฐ ์ง๋ฐฉ์ ๊ฑฐ / ์ฌ๋ฐฐ์น): Addresses issues of puffiness or bags under the eyes by either removing or repositioning fat. This creates a smoother, more youthful under-eye area. Nose Surgery (์ฝ์ฑํ) Nose Augmentation (๋ฉ๊ฐ๋ค์ฝ์ฑํ): Enhances the shape and size of the nose using cartilage or other materials. This procedure aims to provide a more harmonious balance with other facial features. Customized Nose Surgery (์ ํ๋ณ์ฝ์ฑํ): Tailored rhinoplasty based on individual nose types and anatomical considerations. This ensures that the results are both aesthetically pleasing and functionally sound. Revision Surgery (์ฌ์์ ) Eye Revision Surgery (๋ ์ฌ์์ ): Corrects or enhances the results of previous eye surgeries. This procedure can address issues such as asymmetry, unsatisfactory results, or complications from an initial surgery. Nose Revision Surgery (์ฝ ์ฌ์์ ): Focuses on rectifying the outcomes of a primary rhinoplasty. This can include adjusting the shape, improving functionality, or resolving complications. Anti-aging Surgery (๋์์ฑํ) Facelift (์๋ฉด๊ฑฐ์์ ): Tightens sagging facial skin and muscles to rejuvenate the overall appearance. It aims to reduce wrinkles, deep creases, and drooping skin. Forehead Lift/Reduction (์ด๋ง๊ฑฐ์์ / ์ด๋ง์ถ์์ ): Lifts and smooths the forehead area to reduce wrinkles and drooping eyebrows. This procedure can give a more youthful and alert appearance. Endoscopic Forehead Lift (๋ด์๊ฒฝ ์ด๋ง๊ฑฐ์์ ): A minimally invasive procedure that uses small incisions to lift and tighten the forehead. It provides a youthful look with a quicker recovery time. May Lifting (๋ฉ์ด๋ฆฌํํ ): A specialized lifting technique to enhance facial contours and skin elasticity. This procedure targets specific areas for a more youthful and refreshed appearance. Male Plastic Surgery (๋จ์์ฑํ) Male Eye Surgery (๋จ์ ๋์ฑํ): Procedures specifically designed for male aesthetics, enhancing the natural male eye shape while maintaining a masculine look. It can involve procedures such as double eyelid surgery or ptosis correction. Male Nose Surgery (๋จ์ ์ฝ์ฑํ): Tailored nose surgery to enhance the masculine facial features. The procedure focuses on achieving a naturally strong and balanced nasal profile. Beauty Surgery (๋ทฐํฐ์์ ) Fat Grafting (๋ฆฌํฌํท์ง๋ฐฉ์ด์): Uses the patientโs fat to enhance volume in areas such as the face, breasts, or buttocks. It provides a natural and long-lasting augmentation. Chin Surgery (๋ฌดํฑ์์ ): Enhances or reshapes the chin to improve facial balance and profile. It can involve implants or bone reshaping techniques. Dimple Creation (๋ณด์กฐ๊ฐ์์ ): Creates natural-looking dimples that appear when you smile. This minor procedure can add charm and character to your smile. Cheekbone Reduction (๊ท์กฑ์์ ): Reduces the prominence of high cheekbones for a softer facial contour. This surgery is often sought to achieve a more balanced and symmetrical face. Scar Removal (ํํฐ์ ๊ฑฐ์ ): Provides treatment to reduce the appearance of scars through various surgical techniques. It aims to restore the skinโs smoothness and even texture. Beauty Treatments (๋ทฐํฐ์์ ) Botox (๋ณดํก์ค): Minimizes wrinkles and fine lines by relaxing facial muscles. This non-surgical treatment provides quick and visible results. Filler (ํ๋ฌ): Adds volume and smooths out facial lines by injecting hyaluronic acid or other dermal fillers. It can enhance features such as lips, cheeks, and under-eye areas. V-fit Injection (vํ ๋ฐ์ชฝ์ฃผ์ฌ): A specialized injection to slim the face and achieve a V-shaped facial contour. This non-surgical treatment provides subtle and natural-looking results. Experience personalized beauty enhancements at May Plastic Surgery Clinic, where our experienced medical team is dedicated to helping you achieve your aesthetic goals with safety and precision.
learn more
Omega Plastic Surgery
Apgujeong Station
Free consultation from the clinic
Omega Plastic Surgery in Apgujeong offers a diverse range of procedures to cater to various aesthetic needs. Here's a detailed breakdown by categories: Eye Surgery Double Eyelid Surgery (Non-Incisional Method): This involves creating a natural-looking double eyelid without making an incision. Suitable for those with thin eyelids who want minimal scarring and quick recovery. Double Eyelid Surgery (Partial Incision Method): A small incision is made to create the double eyelid, offering durable results with less scarring compared to full incisional methods. This option is ideal for those with moderate excess skin. Double Eyelid Surgery (Full Incision Method): A full incision is made to create a well-defined double eyelid. This method is recommended for those with thicker or excess eyelid skin and fat. Upper Blepharoplasty: This procedure removes excess skin and fat from the upper eyelids. It is commonly performed to enhance vision and achieve a more youthful, rested appearance. Lower Blepharoplasty: This involves the removal or repositioning of fat in the lower eyelids to treat bags and wrinkles. It helps in reducing the tired look and restoring a more youthful contour. Eyebrow Lift: Designed to raise and shape the eyebrows for a more open and youthful eye area. It also helps reduce forehead lines and sagging brows. Nasal Surgery Rhinoplasty (Various Types): Customized rhinoplasty procedures to address different nasal concerns such as low bridge, humped nose, upturned nose, crooked nose, bulbous tip, and arrow-shaped nose. Each procedure is tailored to achieve a balanced, natural-looking nose. Facelifts & Contouring Full Facelift: This comprehensive procedure addresses sagging skin, deep folds, and wrinkles on the face and neck. It provides a more youthful and rejuvenated appearance. Endotine Facelift: Utilizes the Endotine device to achieve minimally invasive skin lifting. It targets sagging cheeks, jowls, and neck. 3D Facial Contouring: Advanced techniques to reshape and fine-tune the facial bones for improved aesthetics. This includes adjustments to the cheekbones, jawline, forehead, and chin. Body Contouring Liposuction: Removes stubborn fat deposits from various parts of the body. Helps in body slimming and contouring. Abdominoplasty (Tummy Tuck): Removes excess skin and fat from the abdomen. Tightens muscles to achieve a firmer, flatter stomach. Buttock Augmentation (Butt Lift): Enhances the shape and size of the buttocks. Can involve fat grafting or implants. Mini Liposuction: Focuses on small areas of stubborn fat deposits. Minimal recovery time and scarring. Calf Reduction Surgery: Reshapes and reduces the size of the calves. Can be achieved through muscle reduction or liposuction. Breast Surgery Breast Augmentation (Various Implants): Enhances breast size and shape using round or teardrop (anatomical) implants. The procedure can use silicone, saline, or cohesive gel implants. Breast Reduction: Reduces breast size to alleviate discomfort and ensure better body proportion. Removes excess breast tissue and skin. Mastopexy (Breast Lift): Raises and firms the breasts by removing excess skin and tightening the surrounding tissue. Ideal for those experiencing sagging due to aging or weight changes. Nipple Correction (Inverted Nipple Repair): Corrects inverted nipples to restore a natural outward projection. Useful for those experiencing functional or aesthetic concerns. Nipple Reduction: Reduces the size or length of oversized nipples. Achieves a more balanced breast appearance. Petite Procedures & Skin Treatments Botox: Temporarily reduces the appearance of facial wrinkles. Common areas treated include the forehead, crowโs feet, and frown lines. Dermal Fillers: Injectables used to restore volume, smooth lines, and enhance facial contours. Commonly used in areas such as lips, cheeks, and nasolabial folds. Laser Treatments (Acne, Whitening, Pigmentation): Treats various skin concerns including acne, pigmentation, and skin brightening. Utilizes advanced laser technology for effective results. Omega Plastic Surgery ensures personalized, state-of-the-art treatments to help you achieve your aesthetic goals with natural and satisfying results.
learn more
JT Plastic Surgery Clinic
Sinsa Station
Free consultation from the clinic
JT Plastic Surgery Clinic offers a range of advanced procedures to enhance your appearance with a focus on safety and quality. Rhinoplasty: Functional Rhinoplasty: Improves nasal function while enhancing aesthetic appeal by correcting breathing issues. Flat Nose Correction: Addresses flat nasal bridges, providing a more defined and elevated nose contour. Short/Upturned Nose Correction: Extends and reshapes short or upturned noses for a more balanced profile. Crooked Nose Correction: Straightens and aligns crooked noses, contributing to facial symmetry. Aquiline Nose Correction: Smooths out bumps along the bridge of the nose for a straighter appearance. Bulbous Nose Correction: Refines the shape of a bulbous nose tip for a more elegant and streamlined look. Long Nose Correction: Shortens and reshapes overly long noses to better match facial proportions. Alar Reduction: Narrows wide nostrils, enhancing the overall nasal shape. Revisional Rhinoplasty: Corrects issues from previous nose surgeries, ensuring improved outcomes and satisfaction. Blepharoplasty: Double Eyelid Surgery: Creates double eyelids for a more vibrant and expressive look. All-Around Eye Enlargement: Enhances overall eye size by strategically lifting and reshaping eyelids. Eye Shape Revision: Alters the shape of the eyes for a desired aesthetic, often making them appear larger and more symmetrical. Undereye Fat Surgery: Removes excess fat from under the eyes, reducing puffiness and dark circles. Undereye Aegyo-sal Procedure: Adds volume under the eyes to create a youthful, charming appearance. Blepharoplasty for the Middle Aged: Addresses signs of aging around the eyes through lifting and tightening techniques. Revisional Blepharoplasty: Corrects and improves the results from previous eyelid surgeries. Facial Sculpting: V Line Square Jaw Reduction Surgery: Slims down a square jawline to create a more delicate V-shaped face. 3D Rotational Zygoma Reduction: Reduces prominent cheekbones to achieve a smoother facial contour. Short Chin Correction: Augments or reshapes a short chin for better facial harmony. Front Cheekbone Augmentation: Enhances underdeveloped cheekbones for a fuller, well-defined look. Paranasal Augmentation: Adds volume to the paranasal area to correct hollowness and improve facial balance. Fat Grafting: FatJT Fat Grafting: Transfers fat from one part of the body to another to restore volume and contour, providing natural-looking results. Lifting Procedures: Laser Lifting: Uses laser technology to tighten skin and reduce wrinkles with minimal downtime. Injection Lifting: Involves injectable treatments to lift and firm the skin without surgery. Thread Lifting: Uses threads to lift sagging skin and stimulate collagen production, offering a minimally invasive option. Lifting Surgeries: Mini Lifting: Focuses on lifting and tightening specific areas of the face with minimal incisions. Mini SMAS Lifting: Targets deeper layers of facial tissue for a more comprehensive lift with smaller incisions. Facelift: Provides a complete rejuvenation of the face by tightening skin and underlying tissues. Midface Lift: Elevates the middle section of the face, addressing sagging cheeks and deep nasolabial folds. Lower Face Lift: Focuses on lifting the lower face and neck, improving jowls and jawline appearance. Neck Lift: Tightens and removes excess skin from the neck area, addressing sagging and wrinkles. Full Facelift: Combines multiple lifting techniques to offer a thorough rejuvenation of the entire face and neck. Plastic Surgery for Men: Blepharoplasty for Men: Customizes eyelid surgeries to maintain a masculine appearance. Monolid Eye Reshaping Procedure for Men: Creates double eyelids suitable for male features. JT Rhinoplasty for Men: Adapts rhinoplasty techniques to enhance male facial aesthetics while maintaining functional improvement. Facial Sculpting for Men: Tailors sculpting procedures to achieve a balanced, masculine look. Body Sculpting: Dimpleplasty: Creates natural-looking facial dimples through a minor surgical procedure. Hair Transplant: Transfers hair follicles to balding or thinning areas for a fuller, more natural hairline.
learn more
Naturalism Plastic Surgery
Sinsa Station
Free consultation from the clinic
Naturalism Plastic Surgery in Nonhyeon specializes in providing a diverse range of aesthetic and reconstructive procedures, emphasizing natural results and patient satisfaction. Facial Contouring Procedures Egg Face Contouring: Achieve a smooth, V-line face that enhances your overall aesthetic. This procedure involves precise reshaping of facial bones to create softer and more youthful contours. Cheekbone Reduction (Zygoma Reduction): This surgery reduces the prominence of the cheekbones, giving a balanced and softer facial appearance. It typically involves shaving down the bone to achieve the desired contour. Nose Surgery Rhinoplasty: Enhance the shape, size, and overall appearance of your nose to better suit your facial features. This surgery can address both aesthetic and functional nasal concerns. Revision Rhinoplasty: Correct and improve the results of previous nose surgeries. This procedure is tailored to address complications and enhance the initial outcomes. Eye Surgery Double Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty): Create a defined and natural-looking eyelid crease for a more alert appearance. This procedure is popular among those seeking to enhance their eye shape. Eye Bag Removal: Reduce the appearance of under-eye bags and puffiness. This surgery helps in achieving a refreshed and youthful look. Ptosis Correction: Address drooping upper eyelids that may affect vision or aesthetic. This procedure tightens the muscles to lift the eyelid. Breast Surgery Breast Augmentation: Enhance the size and shape of your breasts with implants or fat transfer for a fuller appearance. This procedure can boost confidence and body image. Breast Lift (Mastopexy): Raise and firm the breasts by removing excess skin and tightening surrounding tissue. It is ideal for combating sagging due to aging, pregnancy, or weight fluctuations. Breast Reduction: Reduce the size of overly large breasts to alleviate discomfort and enhance body proportions. This surgery can significantly improve physical health and quality of life. Anti-Aging Procedures Fat Grafting: Rejuvenate facial volume by transferring fat from other parts of your body. This minimally invasive procedure can fill in wrinkles and hollows for a youthful look. Thread Lifting: Lift and firm sagging skin using biodegradable threads. This procedure stimulates collagen production and provides immediate results without major surgery. Facelift (Rhytidectomy): Tighten and lift sagging facial skin to erase signs of aging. This surgery offers more dramatic and long-lasting results compared to non-surgical methods. Body Surgery Liposuction: Remove stubborn fat deposits from various body parts to sculpt and contour your physique. This procedure focuses on enhancing body contours and proportions. Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty): Flatten the abdomen by removing excess skin and fat, and tightening abdominal muscles. It is particularly beneficial after significant weight loss or pregnancy. Male Gynecomastia Surgery: Reduce excess male breast tissue to achieve a flatter and more masculine chest contour. This procedure can boost confidence and improve body image. Minimally Invasive Procedures Botox: Reduce the appearance of facial wrinkles and fine lines by temporarily relaxing targeted muscles. This quick and non-invasive treatment offers noticeable results with no downtime. Dermal Fillers: Restore volume and smooth out deep lines with injectable fillers. This treatment can enhance facial contours and rejuvenate your appearance. Naturalism Plastic Surgery offers customized treatments to help you achieve your aesthetic goals while maintaining a natural look.
learn more
DI Plastic Surgery
Gangnam, Sinnonhyeon Station
Free consultation from the clinic
DI Plastic Surgery in Sinsa is a premier clinic known for delivering high-quality cosmetic and reconstructive surgical procedures. The clinic prides itself on enhancing patient appearance and boosting confidence through state-of-the-art techniques. Facial Procedures Rhinoplasty: Corrects and reconstructs the shape, form, and function of the nose. This can address both aesthetic concerns and functional issues such as breathing difficulties. Blepharoplasty: Involves the removal of excess skin, muscle, and fat around the eyelids to create a more youthful appearance. It can improve vision by lifting droopy eyelids. Breast Procedures Breast Augmentation: Enhances the size and shape of the breasts using implants or fat transfer. This procedure can help achieve a more balanced figure. Breast Reduction: Removes excess breast tissue and skin to reduce the size of overly large breasts. It alleviates discomfort and improves posture. Body Procedures Liposuction: Removes excess fat deposits to contour and shape specific areas of the body. It targets stubborn fat resistant to diet and exercise. Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty): Tightens abdominal muscles and removes excess skin and fat to create a firmer, smoother abdominal profile. This procedure is often sought after weight loss or pregnancy. Non-Surgical Procedures Botox: Reduces the appearance of facial wrinkles and fine lines. It is a quick, in-office treatment with minimal downtime. Dermal Fillers: Plump the skin to smooth out wrinkles and restore a youthful contour. They can be used on various parts of the face, including cheeks, lips, and nasolabial folds. Reconstructive Procedures Scar Revision: Minimizes the appearance of scars from surgery, injury, or acne. Techniques used depend on the size and location of the scar. Reconstruction Surgery: Restores the appearance and function of areas affected by trauma, cancer surgery, or congenital anomalies. It includes breast reconstruction post-mastectomy and facial reconstruction after accidents.
learn more








