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Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect: Breast Fat Grafting Solutions in Korea

Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect: Breast Fat Grafting Solutions in Korea
Wednesday, Dec 24, 2025

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This article breaks down the challenges patients face after giant fibroadenoma excision, especially when it comes to breast volume loss and contour deformities. It highlights Breast Fat Grafting (also known as Autologous Fat Transfer or Lipofilling) as a top reconstruction method, detailing its medical process, advantages, and possible risks. You'll find a thorough guide to getting Breast Fat Grafting in South Korea, including the patient experience, cost breakdown, and a comparison with options in other countries. Finally, patient stories shed light on the positive physical and psychological impact of this procedure.

Defining Giant Fibroadenomas

Giant fibroadenomas are large, benign breast lumps—over 5 cm in diameter or weighing more than 500 grams—that usually grow quickly and push against surrounding breast tissue. While common fibroadenomas are usually harmless and painless, these larger variants can become noticeable and sometimes cause discomfort. Distinguishing a giant fibroadenoma from other types of breast lumps (like phyllodes tumors or cancer) is crucial, typically involving a triple assessment: patient history, imaging (like ultrasound or mammography), and biopsy. Surgical removal is the standard approach for giant fibroadenomas, aiming to clear the mass while maintaining breast appearance and function. For smaller fibroadenomas, less invasive options such as vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB), cryoablation, BLES, or High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) may be suitable.

Giant fibroadenomas are sometimes called "breast mice" or "breast mouse" because they can be moved around under the skin. Surgical procedures to remove such lumps are often called "excisional breast biopsy" or "lumpectomy," but you might also hear "wide local excision," "breast conservation surgery," "partial mastectomy," "segmental resection," or "tylectomy." After surgery, patients commonly face "volume loss after benign tumor excision," leading to "concavities or distortions near the lumpectomy site," a "dent or bulge," noticeable "breast asymmetry," "skin redundancy," displaced "nipple-areolar complex," and sometimes considerable scarring.

The "Removal Defect": Volume Loss and Aesthetic Concerns

Taking out a giant fibroadenoma leaves a void, often resulting in visible differences in breast size and shape, such as asymmetry or skin laxity. The larger the tumor, the more challenging it becomes to maintain natural curves and proportions. Psychological effects are often just as significant as the physical changes, impacting self-esteem. Healing can introduce complications like fat necrosis (lumps, skin changes), microcalcifications (tiny white spots on mammograms), seromas (fluid buildup), or scar tissue. It's usually wise to wait about three months after removal before planning final reconstructive steps, which may include simple closure, tissue rearrangement, reduction mammoplasty, mastopexy, or fat grafting. Immediate reconstruction can be done during the lumpectomy, but delayed reconstruction is also effective, especially if radiation therapy is part of treatment.

Table 1: Key Characteristics and Pseudonyms

CategoryDescription / TerminologyCharacteristics / Manifestations
Giant FibroadenomaDefinitionBenign breast lump >5 cm or >500g, or >2 inches (5 cm)
Key CharacteristicsSolid, non-cancerous, firm/rubbery, mobile, round, distinct borders, usually painless, rapid growth
Common PseudonymsBreast mice, breast mouse
Surgical Removal ProceduresTermsLumpectomy, Excisional Biopsy, Wide Local Excision, Breast Conservation Surgery, Breast-Sparing Surgery, etc.
Post-Excision Defects (Volume Loss & Deformity)ManifestationsVolume loss, Breast asymmetry, Concavities/Distortions, Dent/Bulge, Skin redundancy, Nipple-areolar complex issues
Related Post-Surgical ComplicationsExamplesFat Necrosis (lumps, indentations), Seroma, Calcification, Scar tissue

Breast Fat Grafting: A Comprehensive Medical Overview

Introduction to Breast Fat Grafting

Breast fat grafting—also called autologous fat transfer, lipomodelling, or lipofilling—involves relocating fat from one part of the patient's body to the breast to restore shape and volume. Since it's the patient’s own tissue, there's little risk of rejection. This method gives a natural look and feel, reduces visible scarring, and even slims the donor site. Fat grafting isn’t just for volume; it can improve skin quality and flexibility, conceal implant edges, soften scars, and help correct post-radiation changes.

Detailed Procedure Steps

Breast Fat Grafting

The typical process has four phases:

  1. Consultation & Planning: The surgeon reviews patient goals, examines the body, and creates a customized surgical plan, involving the patient in key decisions.
  2. Fat Harvesting (Liposuction): Fat is gently extracted from areas like the abdomen, thighs, or flanks, often using tiny, low-pressure cannulas.
  3. Fat Processing & Purification: The fat is cleaned and concentrated, often via centrifugation, so only healthy fat cells are used.
  4. Fat Injection: Purified fat is carefully injected into the breast in tiny amounts and multiple layers, usually through small, inconspicuous incisions.

Most procedures use general anesthesia but may also use local anesthesia and sedation for smaller cases. Operating times vary from less than an hour to a few hours, based on the amount of fat transferred.

Table 2: Step-by-Step Overview

PhaseActivities / Key Aspects
Consultation & PlanningPatient examination, photography, surgical blueprint, patient involvement
Fat Harvesting (Liposuction)Gentle extraction from common donor sites (abdomen, thighs, flanks, arms, buttocks), with pre-infusion of tumescent fluid
Fat Processing & PurificationFat cleaning via centrifuge, removing impurities, option for stem cell or PRP enrichment
Fat InjectionMultiple, micro-injections across breast tissue layers for even integration and contour
AnesthesiaGeneral or local with sedation; Duration: 1–5 hours

Types and Enhancements in Fat Grafting

Techniques like Stem Cell-Enriched Fat Grafting significantly improve fat cell survival, boosting retention rates from 20–30% to as high as 50–80%. Stem cells help establish a better blood supply, enhance healing, and improve skin quality. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Enrichment is also used to further support graft survival. When more volume is needed, a Hybrid (Composite) Breast Augmentation uses both fat grafting and implants for a more natural result.

Recovery Process and Post-Operative Care

After the procedure, you can expect swelling and bruising—usually more pronounced at the donor sites. Light activities are often possible in one to two weeks, and most swelling resolves within three weeks (though minor swelling can persist for months). Wearing compression garments aids healing for donor sites; a surgical bra may be recommended for the breasts. Avoid pressure on the breasts and strenuous activity for several weeks. Follow-up appointments are essential, and patients should promptly report unusual bleeding, swelling, severe pain, or signs of infection.

Potential Risks, Complications, and Limitations

Complications include fat necrosis (2–18% incidence), calcification (can confuse mammograms), cysts, infection (rare), bleeding, contour irregularities, and occasional fat migration. While mammograms remain generally reliable, baseline imaging is recommended for monitoring.

Breast fat grafting typically delivers a modest increase (about one to two cup sizes), so it's not ideal for those seeking dramatic augmentation or those with little body fat to donate. About 40–60% of the transferred fat is retained after healing, so repeat procedures may be necessary.

Long-Term Outcomes and Durability

Once the transferred fat integrates, the results can last for years, though major weight changes and aging influence long-term appearance. With modern techniques (especially with stem cell use), outcomes are more predictable and durable.

Table 3: Benefits and Potential Risks

CategoryBenefitsPotential Risks & Limitations
Aesthetic & FeelNatural look and feel, minimal scarring, customization1–2 cup size increase, may need repeat procedures
Safety & SourceUses patient’s own tissue, dual slimming effectNeeds enough donor fat, risk of necrosis/calcification
Durability & RegenerationPermanent, improves skin and scars, reduces painFat reabsorption, unpredictable graft outcomes
Impact on Cancer Risk/ScreeningNo increased risk, mammograms & ultrasound effectiveMicrocalcifications may complicate imaging

Best Clinics in Korea for Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect

Listed below are the best clinics in Korea for giant fibroadenoma removal defect:

Clinic NameKey FeaturesSpecial Techniques
Lydian Plastic Surgery Clinic WebsiteBoutique, anatomy-based care tailored to proportions and curves; specialized reconstruction for Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defects; stem cell–enriched fat grafting; led by Dr. An Kyung Chun, named among Korea’s Top 18 Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Experts and listed in the World’s Top 100 Doctors in Stem Cell Aesthetic Medicine; over two decades of body contouring expertise; focus on personalized treatment; 4-step aftercare system; Ministry of Health and Welfare–approved cleanrooms minimize contamination during stem cell separation and concentration; Edinizer device enabling denser fat placement.Stem cell–enriched fat grafting; concentrating stem cells with advanced centrifuges at 4°C; Edinizer device creates uniformly sized fat cells to reduce necrosis and surface irregularities; enabling denser placement that helps control swelling and improves take; 4-step aftercare system: swelling reduction, irregularity correction, skin elasticity recovery, and residual fat contouring.
THEPLUS Plastic Surgery WebsiteFour floors delivering world-class care across consultation, surgery, and post-operative skincare; board-certified surgeons who are active researchers and educators; Dr. Lee, a breast-augmentation specialist, anchors the breast program with natural, long-lasting outcomes; leadership by Dr. Jeong Jae Yong (President of the Korean Society of Plastic Surgeons) and Dr. Kim Taek Kyun (award-winning 3D implants researcher and global educator); active participation in major medical societies; strong reputation for complex aesthetic work; meticulously coordinated, patient-centered approach.Breast-focused expertise for defect correction: Dr. Lee’s board-certified specialization in breast augmentation and tenure at Seoul National University Hospital for nuanced reshaping and symmetry after giant fibroadenoma excision; Natural, lasting aesthetics with proportion and harmony; Precision planning informed by research: Dr. Kim’s award-winning work on 3D implants for accurate volume matching when implants are indicated; Tailored symmetry restoration with tissue reshaping and implant-based solutions (including Motiva options); Four-floor full-continuum care supporting seamless planning through scar care; Evidence-based, up-to-date techniques; High-experience team and safety-first protocols; Exceptional communication and follow-up; Strong track record in complex aesthetics.
Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic WebsiteOne-doctor continuity of care: Dr. Lee personally oversees consultation, planning, operation, and follow-up; Recognized among Korea’s 100 Good Doctors; 16+ years of focused experience in advanced breast surgery, hair transplantation, and body sculpting; state-of-the-art 3D imaging and high-definition endoscopy; end-to-end care with Dr. Lee; focus on breast procedures and individualized design; leading destination for complex cases such as Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect; central Gangnam accessibility with modern, private setting for comfort and repeat follow-up.3D imaging for preoperative design; High-definition endoscopy for meticulous dissection; Nipple-areola refinement techniques for preservation, reshaping, or repositioning; Precision planning and execution with 3D imaging and HD endoscopy; Symmetry-first approach with ability to pair corrective surgery with lift or reduction; Scar optimization with strategic incisions and closures; Microblading-based scar camouflage when indicated; Hybrid reconstruction options combining implants with precision fat grafting; Oncoplastic mastery: reduction-pattern reshaping, volume displacement, and mastopexy.

Lydian Plastic Surgery Clinic

Lydian Plastic Surgery Clinic in Cheongdam, Gangnam, Seoul offers specialized reconstruction for Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defects, restoring natural breast contour with stem cell–enriched fat grafting. Led by Dr. An Kyung Chun—selected among Korea’s Top 18 Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Experts, listed in the World’s Top 100 Doctors in Stem Cell Aesthetic Medicine, and Director of the 5D Liposculpture Academy—the clinic delivers boutique, anatomy-based care tailored to each patient’s proportions and curves. With over two decades of body contouring expertise and a focus on personalized treatment, Lydian provides meticulous planning and execution for subtle, symmetric outcomes.

Lydian enhances fat graft survival to 50–60% versus typical 20–30% by extracting and concentrating stem cells with advanced centrifuges operated at an optimal 4°C. Ministry of Health and Welfare–approved double-door sealed cleanrooms (Clean Class 10,000 with HEPA filtration) minimize contamination during stem cell separation and concentration, supporting safe, high-quality grafts. The Edinizer device creates uniformly sized fat cells to reduce necrosis and surface irregularities, enabling denser placement that helps control swelling and improves take. Combined with continuous investment in the latest devices and a 4-step aftercare system—swelling reduction, irregularity correction, skin elasticity recovery, and residual fat contouring—Lydian is equipped to deliver refined reconstruction for giant fibroadenoma defects.

You can check out their website here: Lydian Plastic Surgery Clinic Website

THEPLUS Plastic Surgery

Located in the heart of Garosu-gil, Gangnam, THEPLUS Plastic Surgery delivers world-class care across four dedicated floors that streamline every step from consultation to surgery to post-operative skincare. Led by a faculty of board-certified surgeons who are also active researchers and educators, the clinic blends academic rigor with refined aesthetics. Dr. Lee, a breast-augmentation specialist with experience at top hospitals including Seoul National University Hospital, anchors the clinic’s breast program with an emphasis on natural, long-lasting outcomes. Director surgeons Dr. Jeong Jae Yong, President of the Korean Society of Plastic Surgeons, and Dr. Kim Taek Kyun, an award-winning researcher in 3D implants and a global educator, reinforce a culture of safety, precision, and innovation. With active participation in leading medical societies such as the American Society of Plastic Surgeons and a strong reputation for complex aesthetic work, THEPLUS offers a meticulously coordinated, patient-centered approach.

  • Breast-focused expertise for defect correction: Dr. Lee’s board-certified specialization in breast augmentation and tenure at Seoul National University Hospital translate into nuanced reshaping and symmetry restoration after giant fibroadenoma excision.
  • Natural, lasting aesthetics: The clinic’s ethos prioritizes proportion and harmony, ensuring that volume restoration and contour correction look and feel authentic over time.
  • Precision planning informed by research: Dr. Kim’s award-winning work on 3D implants enhances implant selection and contour strategy for accurate volume matching when implants are indicated.
  • Leadership you can trust: With Dr. Jeong serving as President of the Korean Society of Plastic Surgeons, the clinic upholds rigorous standards in safety, ethics, and outcomes.
  • Full-continuum care under one roof: Four purpose-built floors support seamless coordination from preoperative planning through surgery and post-op scar care—crucial for optimal breast shape and skin quality after mass removal.
  • Evidence-based, up-to-date techniques: Surgeons contribute to journals, books, and international symposiums, ensuring the latest methods are applied to manage contour irregularities, asymmetry, and tissue deficits.
  • High-experience team and safety-first protocols: Senior staff with over a decade of practice and active society involvement deliver consistent, reproducible results with patient safety at the core.
  • Tailored symmetry restoration: From meticulous tissue reshaping to implant-based solutions (including Motiva options), plans are customized to the size and location of the fibroadenoma defect and the patient’s goals.
  • Exceptional communication and follow-up: Clear, personalized guidance before and after surgery supports smooth recovery, scar optimization, and long-term breast harmony.
  • Strong track record in complex aesthetics: Expertise in revision and contour-sensitive procedures equips the team to address challenging shape discrepancies often seen after giant fibroadenoma removal.

You can check out their website here: THEPLUS Plastic Surgery Website

Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic

Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic, nestled in the heart of Gangnam, Seoul, is a one-doctor practice led by Dr. Lee Hyungmin—an award-winning surgeon recognized as one of the 100 Good Doctors in Korea—with more than 16 years of experience in advanced breast surgery, hair transplantation, and body sculpting. The clinic is renowned for highly personalized, end-to-end care, with Dr. Lee directly overseeing every step from consultation to recovery. Leveraging state-of-the-art 3D imaging and high-definition endoscopy, Seojin delivers meticulous planning and precision execution that elevate safety, predictability, and aesthetic outcomes. With a refined focus on breast procedures and a philosophy centered on individualized design, Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic stands out as a leading destination for complex cases such as Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect.

Why Seojin is the top choice for Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defect

  • One-doctor continuity of care: Dr. Lee personally conducts consultation, surgical planning, operation, and follow-up, ensuring seamless communication and accountability.
  • Proven excellence: Recognized among Korea’s 100 Good Doctors, reflecting trusted skill, ethics, and dedication to patient-centered outcomes.
  • 16+ years of focused experience: Deep expertise in advanced cosmetic and reconstructive breast techniques critical for correcting large post-excisional defects.
  • Oncoplastic mastery: Utilizes reduction-pattern reshaping, volume displacement, and mastopexy (breast lift) strategies to restore breast contour and symmetry after tumor removal.
  • Hybrid reconstruction options: Combines implants with precision fat grafting to rebuild volume and achieve soft, natural-looking results when tissue loss is significant.
  • Nipple-areola refinement: Specialized nipple surgery techniques for preservation, reshaping, or repositioning to optimize aesthetic balance after large mass excision.
  • Precision planning and execution: 3D imaging for preoperative design and high-definition endoscopy for meticulous dissection and minimal scarring.
  • Symmetry-first approach: Ability to pair corrective surgery with lift or reduction on one or both sides for harmonious results tailored to body proportions.
  • Scar optimization: Strategic incision placement and meticulous closure, with access to scar camouflage via microblading when indicated.
  • Comprehensive aesthetic toolkit: Expertise across breast surgery, body contouring, and skin therapies enables holistic planning for overall silhouette harmony.
  • Safety and personalization: Individualized anesthesia, careful risk assessment, and structured postoperative care directly managed by Dr. Lee.
  • Central Gangnam accessibility: Modern, private setting designed for comfort, discretion, and repeat follow-up with the same surgeon.

You can check out their website here: Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic Website

Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic before and after image

Breast Fat Grafting in South Korea: A Medical Tourism Perspective

Why South Korea for Breast Fat Grafting?

South Korea is recognized for advanced fat grafting techniques, especially the use of stem cell technology, which can improve fat survival rates. Accredited, Ministry-approved clinics uphold strict safety standards and air quality. Procedures are also competitively priced compared to Western countries. The combination of high-tech methods, experienced surgeons, and robust safety makes Korea a top destination for cosmetic medical tourists.

The Medical Tourist Journey: A Step-by-Step Guide

From the first remote or in-person consultation, international patients are supported every step of the way. Pre-op testing, personalized surgical planning, and clear communication help create a smooth experience. Surgery is typically outpatient, though a one-night hospital stay may be included. Regular follow-ups check on healing. Many clinics provide assistance with airport transport, hotel arrangements, and language support, making Korea’s medical tourism experience especially accommodating.

Cost Analysis: South Korea vs. International Benchmarks

South Korea's costs range from $3,445 to $11,024 USD (₩5,000,000–₩16,000,000 KRW), with an average procedure price around $9,050 USD. This often covers pre-op tests, anesthesia, a 1-day hospital stay, and aftercare. In comparison, the USA averages $9,137 (ranging up to $17,500), while Mexico ($1,500–$6,500), Turkey ($2,100–$7,300), Thailand ($2,200–$5,700), Australia, Canada, and Germany have similar or slightly higher costs. Korean clinics’ advanced technology and surgeon expertise often justify the price, delivering high-value outcomes.

Table 4: Comparative Costs

CountryTypical Price Range (USD)Inclusions / Notes
South Korea$3,445 – $11,024 (Avg: $9,050)Pre-op tests, anesthesia, care, advanced techniques
USA$7,263 – $17,500 (Avg: $9,137)Surgeon's fees, anesthesia, facility (no insurance coverage)
Mexico$1,500 – $6,500May include accommodation, meds, language help
Turkey$2,100 – $7,300Often airport pickup, accommodation
Thailand$2,200 – $5,700Post-op care included
Australia$3,000 – $11,000Varies
Canada~$9,000
Germany~$8,463

Selecting a Clinic and Surgeon in South Korea

When considering a clinic, prioritize a surgeon’s credentials and years of experience, especially with fat grafting. Accredited clinics with strict safety standards and cleanrooms are essential. Patient testimonials and before-and-after photos offer valuable insights. Evaluate the clinic’s post-operative care program, recovery support, and whether staff speak your language or offer translation services. Recommended clinics include Okay Plastic Surgery Clinic, Lydian Plastic Surgery Clinic, THEPLUS Plastic Surgery, Seojin Plastic Surgery Clinic, The Regen Plastic Surgery Clinic, Nana Plastic Surgery Clinic, Opera Plastic Surgery Clinic, I'm Clinic, SAERO Plastic Surgery, VG Plastic Surgery, and Bbae Clinic.

Patient Experiences with Breast Fat Grafting for Giant Fibroadenoma Removal Defects

Patients report meaningful improvements in breast shape, symmetry, and overall appearance after fat grafting post–giant fibroadenoma removal. The technique effectively fills in areas of volume loss and corrects contour dents, making the breast look and feel much more natural. Besides improved aesthetics, patients often describe greater self-confidence and satisfaction with their body image. Some individuals may need multiple sessions due to partial fat reabsorption, but advanced techniques like stem cell enrichment can increase fat survival rates. Recovery is typically manageable; swelling and bruising subside within a few weeks, and patients also appreciate the body contouring benefits at donor sites. Combined implant-and-fat approaches are sometimes chosen for those needing more volume than fat grafting alone can provide, especially in very slender patients.

Conclusions

Giant fibroadenoma excision often causes noticeable breast volume loss and contour changes, affecting patients physically and emotionally. Breast fat grafting offers a natural, effective way to restore shape, softness, and symmetry—especially when enhanced by advanced techniques like stem cell enrichment. South Korea stands out for its skilled surgeons, modern facilities, and comprehensive medical tourism support, making it an excellent choice for those considering this procedure. Prioritizing experienced professionals and quality clinics ensures the best possible outcomes.

References

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